Today, April
13, 2010, two Israeli military orders are to enter into effect with severe
legal, political, moral, and human ramifications that threaten not only the
prospects of peace but also the stability of the whole region.
Israeli
Military Order No. 1649, Regarding Security Provisions (Amendment No.
112) as applied to M.O. No. 378 of 1970, and Order No. 1650,
Regarding Prevention of Infiltration (Amendment No. 2) as applied to M.O.
No. 329 of 1969, both issued and signed Major General Gadi Shamni, then
“Commander of IDF Forces in the Judea and Samaria Area” on 13 October, 2009
present concrete expressions of a dangerous Israeli racist policy of aggression
and provocation that must be immediately countered and halted before it
inflicts irreparable damage.
By broadly
designating as “infiltrators” any Palestinians present in the West Bank without
Israeli permits (regardless of the nature of such “permits”), and by giving the
Israeli military the right to deport such persons and even to charge them the
expenses for such an expulsion, and by making them subject to arrest for a
period of three to seven years, Israel is thereby targeting a whole population
and illegally legislating for a program of ethnic cleansing in the West
Bank and Jerusalem.
1.
Section
III, Article 49 of the Fourth Geneva Convention clearly prohibits such
transfers and deportations; thus Israel is in violation of International (as
well as International humanitarian) laws and conventions.
2.
The
Declaration of Principles (Oslo Agreement) signed by Israel and the PLO in
September 1993, as well as other subsequent agreements, clearly stipulates that
Gaza and the West Bank are one territorial unit and will be treated as such.
Therefore, Israel’s deporting of West Bankers into Gaza as a punitive measure, and
Its deportation of Gaza ID holders who are residing in the West Bank both
constitute a blatant violation of signed agreements.
3.
Israel
has thereby reassigned to itself the powers of the Military Occupation without
any of its responsibilities, and has revived the rule by military order which
preceded the establishment of the Palestinian Authority as per the signed
agreements. It is thus declaring that the military authorities can nullify the
PA and overrule its decisions while undermining its standing and credibility in
the eyes of the Palestinian people.
4.
In
addition to this return to pre-1993 era particularly by appointing itself as
the source of legislation in the OPT, Israel has chosen a singularly significant
timing to launch an assault on the demography of Palestine in the wake of its
escalation on the geography of the OPT through stepped up settlement expansion
and activities in and around Jerusalem as well as throughout the West Bank,
despite the flimsy fiction of its “settlement freeze.” It is also consistent
with Israel’s expanded and illegal practice of ID confiscation of Palestinian
Jerusalemites in order to vacate the city of its rightful owners and
inhabitants.
5.
Given
its deliberate and arrogant refusal to cooperate with the Mitchell mission and
the US Administration’s efforts at resuming serious talks for the purpose of
bringing about the two-state solution and achieving peace in the region, and
given its rejection of all Arab initiatives and other efforts by the
international community (and in specific the Quartet) to bring Israel to
compliance and to a credible peace endeavor, it is quite evident that Israel
has placed itself not just above the law but outside the global consensus for
peace and justice.
6.
Furthermore,
and in addition to its lethal political and legal consequences, such a policy
is designed to inflict enormous suffering and human deprivation on the
Palestinian people by separating families and condemning many thousands to a
punitive and intolerable exile. Thousands of intra-Palestinian marriages (not
to mention thousands of inter-marriages) have taken place and many thousands
more of children have been born without Israeli “permits” that have remained at
best restrictive and arbitrary. Thus the very fabric of human life and
continuity is being threatened.
7.
Since
the Israeli occupation has appointed itself as the sole arbiter of the
Palestinian population register and “citizenship,” it has systematically used
this “power” to not only to prevent Palestinians from returning to (or even
remaining in) their homes in the West Bank and Jerusalem, but has also deprived
them from the skills and talents of their expatriate population and
non-Palestinian specialists in the academic, technical, as well as private
sector fields and projects. This policy further seeks to exclude the solidarity
movement and supporters of peace and justice from reaching or remaining in the
OPT, thereby isolating the Palestinians even further and leaving them entirely
at the mercy of the Israeli occupation.
The
Executive Committee of the Palestine Liberation Organization calls on all
parties concerned to bring Israel to rescind these Orders and to cease and
desist from pursuing such (and all) dangerous policies targeting the
Palestinian people at the most basic human and “demographic” level.
Having thus
unequivocally and actively declared its policies and intentions, Israel is to
be held responsible for thwarting all efforts at the resumption of any peace
endeavors and for the deliberate victimization and provocation of the
Palestinian people beyond endurance. Such violations and arrogance are the most
fatal form of incitement and aggression.
We therefore
hold the Israeli authorities responsible for any and all consequences that may
result from such actions, and we call upon the international community to rise
to the challenge, to put an immediate end to these measures, and to hold Israel
accountable for all its irresponsible and illegal policies that present an
imminent threat to the whole region and to the global rule of law.
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